Monday 12 December 2011

Is Honesty Best Policy?




Is honesty the best policy? This is a question many organisations and PR professionals will have thoroughly researched and considered.

In this case I am going to look at ‘Homophobia’ in football from a PR perspective…

“Sol, Sol, wherever you may be; you’re on the verge of lunacy; we don’t care if you’re hanging from a tree; Cos you’re a Judas c*** with HIV” (Stonewall 2009) .

This was a chant from football fans directed at Sol Campbell during the Tottenham Hotspur v Portsmouth game on the 28th September 2008.

English football is struggling to break its grip on the traditional heterosexual ideologies. The mounting pressure from supporters and campaign groups along with the co-incision of sociological acceptance and equality legislations are proving to be making slow progress in eradicating homophobia in football.

To this date there has not been one single player in the top four divisions of English football that has openly admitted to being gay.

With homophobic chants such as the one directed at Campbell, can you really blame them?

Max Clifford a well known PR consultant, has stated that in the past five years he has represented two high-profile premier league players who have openly admitted to being homosexual  but has advised them both not to come-out to the public. Clifford further stated that to come-out would effectively end their career as football is steeped in homophobia.

In this case I believe Max is only protecting his clients in the short term. What happens if the media hears rumour of homosexual activity with one of the players? Do you think the media will respect his right to privacy? If you’re answer to this is yes, then in my opinion you are very naive. My advice would be to act first and prevent the media from putting its own spin on the story.

My strategy as opposed to Clifford’s…

First, I would advise the player to approach the team’s management and discuss the issue.

Second, approach the F.A, thus receiving backing directly from the sports national governing body.

Third, arrange meetings with sponsors so as not to jeopardize the marketing strategy currently in place.

Fourth, arrange private interviews with selected media so as to come out on the players own terms.

Fifth and finally, I would approach heterosexual team mates (national & club) to publicly support the player regardless of sexual orientation, thus setting the example to follow.


I feel this approach prevents a potential crises and media backlash. Also, this way everything can be strategically planned and monitored.

With the right representation and a carefully planned PR campaign in place, the task of altering perceptions and cultural beliefs can start to build from a solid foundation, built on truth and honesty for a worthy cause. That in my opinion is what PR is all about!

I am not saying Max Clifford is wrong on the advice he is giving. He understands the culture of football in the UK and is protecting his client as he sees best. He has also followed the five pillars of PR ethics whilst doing it but I also believe mine do too (well to an extent).

Clifford’s

Veracity- He told his client the truth as he saw it.

Non-malfeasance- there was no harm caused in the advice given.

Beneficence- his advice was, in his opinion, in the client’s best interest.

Confidentiality – Clifford has never revealed the identity of the players in which he represents.

Fairness- His advice was fair and soundly justified from his perspective.

Mine

Veracity- I would explain to the client there may be a negative backlash from supporters in the form of anti-gay abuse (like the Sol Campbell case). However, I feel it is best in the long run, plus honesty prevents the risk of the story coming out on the media’s terms.

Non-malfeasance- there is risk of short term damage in the form of sponsorship and endorsement deals but also opens up potential sponsorship to appeal to a new market.

Beneficence- A top gay footballer has the potential to benefit football and society as a whole. Anti-gay campaigns would have a figurehead and aspiring footballers hiding who they really are would have a role model to look up to. Not to mention the breaking down of homonegativity in football.

Confidentiality- no information would be revealed without the client’s knowledge or permission.

Fairness- my advice is fair, and in my opinion, justified.

So both pieces of advice are ethically ok from a PR perspective and yet both are completely opposite.

Clifford’s advice was to be dishonest in order to protect the players reputation and career, where as my advice would have been to be honest and calculate the risks so as to lay the foundations for sociological change for the benefit of the sport and to aid in the eradication of prejudice.

Basically my argument is honesty is not always as straight forward as it seems, there are many variables to be taken into account. A person’s point of view and values can be manipulated to see the truth that they are exposed to, yet it may not be the whole truth, or it could just be one side of the truth. There are usually multiple directions in which to go, my advice would be to research them all thoroughly and act accordingly on the aspects which provide the most benefits.

I personally agree with ‘Spiritual savant Nandinii Sen'.

 “One has to be true to oneself and true to the path one has chosen in life. I’d tell the truth, but more importantly I would live the truth. True honesty is that which translates in your life with your action. So if I say I’m on a diet, or I say that I’m doing charity, it should not merely be lip service. I should actually live out what I’m talking about.”

Which advice, if any, do you agree with and why? Your contribution will be very much appreciated.


6 comments:

  1. I would agree with the opinion that being calculated with the truth is the best policy. Many people over the years who were demonised as homosexuals in their time Alan Turing is a good example of how your reputation or influence has no sway over opinion if people are ready for that opinion. However he was one of the great examples that lead to laws being changed so it is tricky. Do you sit on the fence and and hide until the first wave, the fodder, take the shit and change society and you walk after the dust is settled. Or do you take a stand yourself and be the leader of the fight for change. Each have their own risks and rewards

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  2. Turing is a great example that I never thought of to be honest, he is not as known as he should be. In my opinion a great anti-homophobia campaign could be constructed around his story.

    Thank you for that contribution.

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  3. I agree with the problems concerning homophobia in football are really bad. I do not understand why football takes the matter so negatively, this is obviously shown through chanting. However im pretty sure that there will be gay men and women sat in the crowds, but why is there any difference? in terms of coming out about the issue, i feel the players are trapped in the corner. i have have looked at media framing so my dissertation and the press would take any player to come out to their graves. I know you say to talk to sponsors beforehand, but i do not think this would work. If a player is being badly publicised, sponsors want nothing to do with them, just look at Tiger and the amount of sponsorship he lost, even though im sure they will regret doing so should he return to the top of golf. I just feel that this situation is never going to go away in football, and it wouldn't surprise me if we heard that a footballer had taken his own life due to the pressures of holding in the fact they are gay

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  4. An ex-footballer has already taken his life due to homophobic abuse. His name was Justin Fashanu. there is now a campaign to eradicate anti-gay abuse in football called the Justin Campaign.

    I beleive the sponsors PR team should have the opportunity to protect their organisations image. if a footballer comes out without letting his sponsors know then they are blindsided. Trust and communication are crucial if you are to have any chance of retaining sponsorship. You are already assuming the publicity will be negative and the sponsors will terminate their agreement.

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  5. why aren't more players getting behind the the 'Justin Campaign' Surely this is equally as important as the 'kick racism out of football' campaign. The more players that openly support this campaign, the better.

    I feel that the problem with homophobia within sport, is less likely to cause as much as a stir on the commercial side of things. Business, Sponsors and Advertisers should be seeing a player coming out as a positive way of promotion within today's society. The long ago stereo typical footballer are no more - with the introduction of metrosexual men in and around the game.

    I think the backlash of coming out would be within the fans (re, Sol Campbell) But Scotland are leading the way in changing the sport http://www.guardian.co.uk/uk/2011/dec/14/scotland-religious-hatred-football-law?newsfeed=true tackling head on an issue that is massive in the SPL. Surely wil be able to set an example for other football leagues saying its ok for change!?

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  6. its just a complex situation at the minute with many variables that need to be taken into account. The FA need to develop a backbone and stand up against all forms of prejudice and not just the ones they deem 'important enough'. Apparently Homophobic abuse is not a priority.

    thanks for your comment ketters :)

    I definitely agree the time is right to tackle homophobia in football, we just need to do it strategically so as to create the most comfortable atmosphere for players to come out freely and without fear of persecution from management, fans and sponsors, and especially the media!

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